How To Measure A Pool Table in 3 Steps: An Expert Guide

Did you know the incorrect pool table size can significantly ruin your game experience? Understanding how to measure a pool table correctly is crucial, whether you're a seasoned player setting up your game room or a beginner purchasing your first table. 

In this guide, we'll dive into the essentials of measuring pool table dimensions accurately, ensuring your pool table setup enhances every shot. Read on to master the measurement and transform your pool-playing journey!

Knowing Your Pool Table Dimensions 

Before learning how to measure a pool table, you first need to understand its measurements. The two common table sizes recognized by the WPA (World Pool-Billiard Association) are the American pool table size of 9’ in length and 4.5’ in width and the British and Australian pool table size of 8’ in length and 4’ in width.

Most home pool tables are 7ft pool table dimensions, 8ft pool table dimensions, or 9ft pool table dimensions, but smaller and larger tables are also available. Below are the standard pool table sizes you should know:

Pool table size chart. Image via Olhausen Pool Tables

The pool table size depends on your available space and personal preferences. For example, a 7-foot table may be a good option if you have a small pool table room size. Conversely, if you have a larger one, consider an 8-foot or 9-foot table. 

How To Measure A Pool Table In 3 Steps 

How do you measure a pool table? This question gives many pool players a big headache to answer. 

So, how are pool tables measured? Well, it is a straightforward process that pool players can complete in simple steps. Here's how to do it:

Step 1: Measure Length & Width

Step 1: Locate the playing surface of your pool table, where the balls move around during play.

Step 2: Measure the length of the playing surface by following steps:

1. Place your measuring tape at the inner edge of the cushions. They are at the end of the table.
2. Stretch it across to the opposite inner edge.
3. Record this measurement as the length.

Step 3: Measure the width similarly - Start at the inner edge of a cushion on one side and extend your measuring tape to the inner edge on the opposite side. This is the width of your playing surface.

Measure straight across the shorter side of the table, from one rail to the other. Image via Royal Billiard & Recreation

* Note: Pool tables are often referred to by their length. Standard sizes are 7 feet, 8 feet, and 9 feet.

Step 2: Measure Height

• Step 1: To measure the height of the pool table, place your measuring tape on the floor at one side of the table.
• Step 2: Extend the tape vertically until you reach the top of the playing surface (not the cushions). This is the height of the table.
• Step 3: Record this measurement as the height.

Note: The standard height of a pool table from the floor to the top of the playing surface is typically between 29 1/4 inches and 31 inches.

Another approach is to take two measurements. 

To begin, determine the distance between the top of the playing field and the top of the railing. Then, take a measurement from the floor to the top of the railing. The height of your pool table can be calculated by subtracting the first value from the second.

Make sure you prepare tools before measuring. Image via Youtube

Step 3: Measure weight

The pool table is constructed from many components, including cushions, slate, pockets, cloth, legs, bumpers, and rails. Each component has its function and accounts for some percentage of the pool table’s weight. Here are simple steps to estimate the pool table weight:

• Use a tape measure to calculate the table's length, width, and height.
• Pool tables typically have either a one-piece or three-piece slate bed. One-piece slate beds are heavier, while three-piece beds are lighter.
• Use the following measurement to estimate the weight of the slate bed based on its dimensions and thickness:

Pool table weight. Image via Moversvil

• The remaining weight includes the frame, legs, pockets, bumpers, and rails. A reasonable estimate is to add 200-300 pounds to the weight of the slate bed.
• Add the estimated weight of the slate bed to the rest of the table’s weight, the result is the approximate weight of the pool table.

See more: how much does a pool table weigh

5 Tips To Measure A Pool Table To Save You Time and Effort

Knowing how to measure a pool table efficiently and accurately can save you significant time and effort. Here are five tips to optimize the process:

Use the Right Measuring Tool

• Opt for a sturdy, retractable metal measuring tape. Its rigidity ensures straight, accurate lines, and its retractable nature makes it easy to manage. 

Measuring tape. Image source: Klein Tools

• Avoid using cloth or flexible plastic tape as they can stretch or sag, leading to inaccurate measurements.

Understand What You Need to Measure

• Clarify whether you need to measure the playing surface or the entire table. The playing surface measurement is crucial for gameplay-related aspects, while the overall dimensions are vital for fitting the table in a room or choosing a cover. Below are the standard pool table sizes for you to consider.

Pool table size. Image via Canadian Home Leisure 

• The playing surface is the area within the cushions, while the overall dimensions include the outer edges and top rails.

Keep the Tape Level and Straight

• An unlevel tape can significantly distort measurements. Therefore, when measuring, ensure the tape is level (for width and length) and straight (for height) like this.
• You may use a level tool to confirm the tape's position, especially when measuring the height.

Image via Rec Room Pic

Record Measurements Immediately

• Write down each measurement as soon as you take it to prevent confusion and the possibility of forgetting or mixing up numbers.
• Clearly label each measurement (length, width, height) to avoid later mix-ups.

Double-Check Your Measurements

• Always measure twice. This is a fail-safe way to ensure accuracy. If both measurements match, you can be confident in their accuracy.
• If there's a discrepancy, measure a third time to confirm the correct dimension.

By following these tips, you'll save effort and ensure that the measurements of a pool table you take are accurate and reliable.

See more: Pool cues

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I measure the size of my pool table?

• Step 1: Get a tape measure the size of the pool table
• Step 2: Roll the tape to measure from one side of the cushion (i.e, the width of the table) to the other side.
• Step 3: Measure the width of the playing area and double it to get the length

Is a pool table measured from inside or outside?

A pool table is measured from the inside. More specifically, it is measured from the inside edge of the cushion on one side of the table to the inside edge of the cushion on the opposite side. This is the playing surface area where the balls roll.

What are the dimensions of a 7 ft pool table?

A 7-foot pool table will be measured 39 inches wide by 78 inches long. It can also be calculated to be 40 inches wide by 80 inches long.

What size is a 4x8 pool table?

The 4x8 pool table measurements can vary depending on the manufacturer and model. However, the most common sizes for a 4x8 pool table are:

• Length: 96 inches
• Width: 48 inches

Mastering how to measure a pool table is a simple process every pool player needs to know. Whether it's for selecting the perfect cover, ensuring adequate room for play, or preparing for relocation, accurate pool table measurements are key to your gameplay. 

Remember, the accuracy of your measurements affects your table's functionality and enhances your overall playing experience. Follow Big Cat to enhance your pool game now!